SELECT 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id AS product_id, 
  cscart_seo_names.name AS seo_name, 
  cscart_seo_names.path AS seo_path 
FROM 
  cscart_seo_names 
WHERE 
  cscart_seo_names.object_id IN (
    2673, 15305, 15390, 2606, 15132, 2601, 
    2602, 2605, 2607, 2201, 2287, 2292, 
    2291, 2290, 2230, 2252, 2555, 2627, 
    2628, 2554, 2603, 2604, 2179, 13525
  ) 
  AND cscart_seo_names.type = "p" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.dispatch = "" 
  AND cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00055

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_seo_names",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "dispatch"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "206",
      "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "type", "dispatch", "lang_code"],
      "rows": 25,
      "filtered": 100,
      "index_condition": "cscart_seo_names.object_id in (2673,15305,15390,2606,15132,2601,2602,2605,2607,2201,2287,2292,2291,2290,2230,2252,2555,2627,2628,2554,2603,2604,2179,13525) and cscart_seo_names.`type` = 'p' and cscart_seo_names.dispatch = '' and cscart_seo_names.lang_code = 'en'"
    }
  }
}